General/
Generative AI/
Imaging
Collab-CXR: A Dataset for Understanding Radiologist – Artificial Intelligence Collaboration
The Collab-CXR dataset is generated from an experiment first analyzed and reported in6, which collects chest X-ray diagnostic assessments for retrospective patient cases of 227 radiologists for 104 pathologies using a remote interface designed for this study.The dataset contains additional information on the time spent by radiologists on each case and the values of two diagnostic standards defined by the researchers.This dataset is the largest in the current literature on AI for radiology that can be used to compare human-AI collaboration with AI alone or humans alone.
Related publication: Moehring, A., Kutwal, M., Huang, R. et al. A Dataset for Understanding Radiologist-Artificial Intelligence Collaboration. Sci Data12, 739 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-05054-0